On July 19, 2024, the Paris Central Division of the UPC issued its first decision, relating to the validity of Edwards Lifesciences’ patent EP 3 646 825, and upheld the patent according to Auxiliary Request II.
The patent concerns a prosthetic heart valve and is at the centre of a long-standing dispute between Edwards and Meril. In total, three entities of the Meril Group brought several validity attacks: a central revocation action initiated by Meril Italy before the Paris Central Division and two counterclaims initiated by Meril Life Sciences Ltd. and Meril GmbH before the Munich Local Division in the infringement proceedings brought by Edwards. The Munich Local Division referred the counterclaims for revocation to the Paris Central Division pursuant to Article 33 (3) (b) UPCA and R. 37 (2) RoP. There, the proceedings were heard in a single oral hearing on June 7, 2024, where a full discussion on novelty and inventive step, amongst other, took place.
In its decision, the Court largely followed Edwards’ arguments and held that the patent in the amended form was novel and inventive. The Court described its test for determining inventive step, which differs from the EPO’s “Problem-Solution Approach”, but also stated that applying the EPO’s test would not have led to a different…