Netherlands

Status

The implementation legislation was adopted in October 2025.

Name of Competent Authority/Data Coordinator

  • Authority for Consumer and Market (Data Coordinator) 
  • Data Protection Authority 

What is the maximum penalty?

The proposed maximum penalty is EUR 1,030,000 or 10% of the annual turnover of the offender, whichever is higher. 

Have any deviating/additional rules or laws been adopted that utilize the room for policy within the Data Act?

N/A